Infertility is a situation in which you are unable to get pregnant after attempting to conceive for one year. In women, uterine fibroids, endometriosis, and thyroid disorders are all potential causes of infertility to consider in order to get the best infertility treatment. Men who are experiencing reproductive issues may have low libido or low testosterone levels.
What is the definition of infertility?
Generally, if a couple tries and fails to get pregnant in one year, healthcare practitioners deem them infertile. When a woman is beyond the age of 35, the period required to attempt to conceive is reduced to six months, at which point she is diagnosed with infertility. Women over the age of 40 should be examined as soon as possible.
Causes of Infertility
In order to establish whether or not you are infertile, your physician will review your medical history, medicines, sex life, and sexual behaviors, such as how often you have intercourse with other people.
Men undergo a physical exam as well as a sperm test, which will determine the overall condition of the sperm.
In the case of a woman, the testing process starts with a medical background and physical exam, which includes a pelvic examination. The doctor then checks to see if they are ovulating on a regular basis and if their ovaries are producing the eggs as they should. Hormone levels are measured via the use of blood testing.
Treatment for female infertility
Infertility treatments include the following:
● Fertility medications: They work by altering hormone levels in order to trigger ovulation.
● Surgery: Surgery may be used to unblock blocked fallopian tubes and eliminate uterine fibroids that have grown in the uterus. The treatment of endometriosis increases a woman’s chances of becoming pregnant.
Treatment for male infertility
The following are examples of male infertility treatments:
● Medications: Medications have the potential to enhance testosterone or various hormone levels in the body. There are additional medications available to treat erectile dysfunction.
● Surgery: Some males require surgery in order to clear obstructions in the tubes that collect and transport sperm. Varicocele surgery may help to increase the health of sperm and the chances of producing a child.
Treatment of infertility in male and female
There are some infertility treatments for males and females. Some couples need additional assistance in conceiving. If a woman wants to boost her chances of becoming pregnant, she may start by taking medications to induce ovulation before considering one of the following options:
● Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a procedure in which a healthcare professional inserts sperm straight into the uterus using a long, thin tube.
● In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a sort of artificial insemination that allows for the creation of eggs in a laboratory (ART).
● Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is a treatment that is very similar to in vitro fertilization (IVF).
To know about the ideal scenario, it is best to talk to the best sexologist in India.